Most rewinding and transformer teams in India still order winding wire by SWG (Standard Wire Gauge). Designers and imported drawings often give the diameter in millimetres instead. Use the table below to convert, then specify the insulation grade and quantity.
| SWG | Bare diameter (mm) |
|---|---|
| 8 | 4.064 |
| 10 | 3.251 |
| 11 | 2.946 |
| 12 | 2.642 |
| 13 | 2.337 |
| 14 | 2.032 |
| 15 | 1.829 |
| 16 | 1.626 |
| 17 | 1.422 |
| 18 | 1.219 |
| 19 | 1.016 |
| 20 | 0.914 |
| 21 | 0.813 |
| 22 | 0.711 |
| 23 | 0.610 |
| 24 | 0.559 |
| 25 | 0.508 |
| 26 | 0.457 |
| 27 | 0.417 |
| 28 | 0.376 |
| 29 | 0.345 |
| 30 | 0.315 |
| 31 | 0.295 |
| 32 | 0.274 |
| 33 | 0.254 |
| 34 | 0.234 |
| 35 | 0.213 |
| 36 | 0.193 |
| 37 | 0.173 |
| 38 | 0.152 |
| 39 | 0.132 |
| 40 | 0.122 |
The table gives the bare copper diameter. Enamel adds to the overall diameter, and the increase depends on the grade (for example single or dual coat), so check the overall diameter with your winding data when slot fill is tight.
What to put in the RFQ
- Gauge (SWG) or bare diameter in mm, one line per size
- Insulation / thermal class, for example Class F (155 °C) or Class H (180 °C)
- Quantity in kg for each size
- Preferred make, and whether alternatives are acceptable
- Required date and delivery location
Half gauges
Half gauges such as 18.5 or 22.5 SWG are common in motor rewinding. List them exactly as your winding data states rather than rounding to the nearest full gauge.
Why rates change
Winding wire is priced mainly on copper, which moves daily. Treat every quotation's validity date as part of the price, and re-confirm the rate if you release the order after it expires.
Questions
Is 20 SWG thicker than 22 SWG?
Yes. In the SWG system a larger gauge number means a thinner wire: 20 SWG is 0.914 mm and 22 SWG is 0.711 mm bare diameter.
Should I order winding wire by kg or by metre?
Winding wire is normally bought by weight (kg). If your design gives a length, ask for the weight equivalent for the chosen gauge and grade.
Published 30 September 2026 by Kanoi Traders.